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What is Motorcycle Accident Law in Thailand?



Motorcycles are vehicles with the highest number is 67.7 per cent of the total number of vehicles in the country. Due to the physical nature makes motorcycle is a vehicle with the driver or passenger injuries and deaths in the highest ratio when compared with other means of travel. The National Health Foundation (E for college.) Has prepared a project "to study law and academic performance measures. Involving motorcycles in Thailand The Board investigator with the mental age of criminal sublime seventh Plans and Policy Analyst, Office of Transport and Traffic Policy and Planning. The Head of Research To consolidate the various laws Related Government policies or measures are used. From past to present Evaluate the effectiveness of law enforcement Policy measures To prevent accidents And the terms of the legislation. And preparation of proposals for legislation or other measures. In order to reduce traffic accidents, motorcycle event in the short and long term. The articles are selected and summarized in the legal measures and proposals on a motorcycle of only two parts only include measures to reduce and prevent road accidents and legal protection necessary to pre-accident 1. Measures. to reduce and prevent road accidents. Past agencies concerned with reducing accidents have proposed measures that affect the control and prevention of traffic accidents are three groups of factors affecting traffic accidents 
1. Effective measures include road users. safe driving control Traffic control at the intersection. And reducing the severity of injuries. With seat belts 
2. Wear a helmet and safety measures of motor and 
3. Measures planning and design of roads and the environment. The laws are important and relevant third edition of the Transport Act 2522 Car Act 2522 and the Road Traffic Act 2522, the primary agency in the implementation of prevention policies and. reduction of accidents, including the Centre for Road Safety. Ministry of the Interior The Deputy Prime Minister is a unit powered by the agencies involved in implementing integration to achieve the set goals. The Centre for Road Safety has defined main strategy to prevent and reduce traffic accidents are five reasons: 
1) Strategic Enforcement (Law Enforcement) focused on the compliance of safety 3m. (Cap. Drunk driving a motorcycle helmet) 2 b. (seat belts, driving license) 1 percent. (not speeding), 
2) strategies to improve engineering structures. (Engineering) with a focus on systems engineering, road signs, lighting and visibility in looking. Or device helps to reduce speed, etc. 
3) campaign strategist and knowledge to reduce accidents (Education) 
4) strategic transfer of the wounded at the scene (Emergency Medical System) reduces the loss after birth. Because 
5) Strategic Assessment. Track and manage (Evaluation), the Center for Road Safety has been assigned to the Subcommittee on Law Enforcement. Policies and austerity measures to sustainable practices, such as increasing penalties for not carrying a driver's license. Increasing penalties for offenders of traffic regulations several times. Taxation of alcoholic beverages with international standards. Encouraging local, took part in the establishment of checkpoints. Requiring the establishment of checkpoints austerity measures B 1 2 3 The Plan set up checkpoints in keeping with accidents in the area. Strict detects the speed of the motorcycle. Pushing measures to punish those who drive while drunk. For offenders of traffic rules must repay the money or property to victims, etc. However, the researchers said. Measures of the past are effective in reducing serious injury or rescuers, rather than reducing accident rates. This consumes a lot of resources It also does not result in the reduction of accidents or death. It's important to build up the more serious it is. 2. Legislation before the accident prevention measures are necessary to prevent accidents before, including legislative measures, to control and to adjust the behavior of the motorcycle riders. Currently, the primary law involved, including cars Act 2522 and the Road Traffic Act 2522, the most significant to control people and motorcycles. The provisions on driving licenses. Which sets the rules Procedures and conditions for applying for and issuing driving licenses, the provisions on organizing public motorcycles, punishments under. The. The. The. Auto, the provisions governing the use of the vehicle. Use a light or sound of a car, with the provision that follow the traffic signs and road markings, the provisions governing the use of the vehicle, the vehicle speed regulations, regulations on driving through the joint. Junction or roundabout, Presumption against accidents, with safety requirements. The. The. The. Trafic. Those standards require that motorcycle riders And passengers must wear a motorcycle helmet, the provisions on the powers of the traffic officer or officers in order to stop the car to check the capability of driving. Penalties, however, and by controlling the behavior of motorists and motorcyclists are punishable by fines and imprisonment. But a civil burden of proof, to claim damages under the Civil Code, Section 437 has the primary burden of proof is on the victim. In order to change the behavior of car drivers. He, therefore, proposes to study the possibility to push the riders have the burden of proving the guilt of the victim. In addition to criminal penalties. Legal measures to standardize the elements. Motorcycle accessories and fittings There is a law that is relevant Regulation No. 22 defines the nature or of accessories for motorcycles, Regulation No. 4 car set list to 9, Regulation No. 41 set the system cranked generator with a power switch on the power generation function. Lamp light or lamp light struck a low shot far. Lighting must be equipped with tail lamps. The helmet must conform to industry standards. The researchers have proposed to amend the law to increase the safety of motorcycle drivers is set to manufacture motorcycles, engines, equipment and component parts of motorcycles, all items must conform to industry standards, review and legislation to set benchmark. Check New Car And insurance system To provide an incentive to drive safely and reduce costs, change control a motorcycle or any part of the motorcycle by defining clearly, accounting characteristics of fixtures or equipment that do not. standards, requiring the operator to adapt the car's set up another criminal offense for one, authorizing officers inspected establishments. Legal measures to determine environmental factors or conditions, including urban planning. With related laws, including the Planning Act 2518 and the creation and improvement of roads according to traffic engineering. And provide traffic signs and road markings.

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